Skip to main content

Binary and Var Binary Data Type - SQL Server

 Binary and Var Binary

In SQL Server, the binary data type is used to store data in binary format. It is a fixed-length data type that can store binary data up to a maximum size of 8,000 bytes. Binary data can include any type of data, such as images, audio files, video files, and more. In this blog, we'll explore the binary data type in SQL Server and its use case.

What is a Binary Data Type?

The binary data type is a fixed-length data type that can store binary data in SQL Server. It is represented by the "binary" or "varbinary" data types. The "binary" data type stores a fixed-length binary data up to 8,000 bytes, while the "varbinary" data type stores variable-length binary data up to 8,000 bytes.

The binary data type is commonly used to store images, audio files, and other types of binary data in the database.

Use case of Binary Data Type

One of the most common use cases of the binary data type is storing images in the database. For example, let's say you have an e-commerce website that sells products online. Each product has a product image that needs to be displayed on the website.

To store the product images in the database, you can create a table with a binary column to store the images. For example, you can create a table like this:

CREATE TABLE ProductImages (

    ProductID INT PRIMARY KEY,

    ImageData VARBINARY(MAX)

);

The "ImageData" column stores the binary data of the product image. The "VARBINARY(MAX)" data type is used to store variable-length binary data up to a maximum size of 2GB.

To insert a product image into the "ProductImages" table, you can use the following SQL statement:

INSERT INTO ProductImages (ProductID, ImageData)

VALUES (1, (SELECT BulkColumn FROM Openrowset( Bulk 'C:\Images\Product1.jpg', Single_Blob) as Image))

This statement inserts the binary data of the product image "Product1.jpg" into the "ImageData" column of the "ProductImages" table.

To retrieve the product image from the database, you can use the SELECT statement with the "ImageData" column. For example, the following SQL statement retrieves the product image with a ProductID of 1:

SELECT ImageData FROM ProductImages WHERE ProductID = 1;

This statement retrieves the binary data of the product image from the "ImageData" column of the "ProductImages" table.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the binary data type in SQL Server is a powerful tool for storing binary data such as images, audio files, video files, and more. By using the binary data type, you can efficiently store and retrieve binary data in the database.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Data type precedence - SQL Server

       In SQL Server, data type precedence determines which data type takes precedence over others when two or more data types are combined or compared. It is important to understand data type precedence to ensure that the correct data type is used and that data is not lost or truncated during operations. In this blog, we will discuss data type precedence in SQL Server with examples. Data type precedence levels SQL Server has 16 data type precedence levels, with the highest level being 1 and the lowest level being 16. The data type with the lowest precedence is considered to be the "weakest" data type and is most likely to be converted to a higher precedence data type during operations. Here is the list of data types in SQL Server, ordered by their precedence levels: user-defined data types (highest precedence) sql_variant xml datetimeoffset datetime2 datetime smalldatetime date time float real decimal/numeric money/smallmoney bigint/i...

Synonyms, Trigger & Sequences - SQL Server

  Synonyms In SQL Server, a synonym is an alternative name for a database object, such as a table, view, stored procedure, or function. Synonyms can be useful for simplifying complex object names, abstracting the underlying object structure, or providing a layer of indirection between objects and their callers. Creating a synonym in SQL Server is straightforward. Here's an example:               CREATE SYNONYM MyTable FOR AdventureWorks2019 . dbo . MyTable ; In this example, we're creating a synonym called MyTable that points to a table called MyTable in the AdventureWorks2019 database. Now, instead of referring to the table as AdventureWorks2019.dbo.MyTable, we can simply use the synonym name MyTable. To modify a synonym in SQL Server, you can use the ALTER SYNONYM statement. Here's an example:               ALTER SYNONYM MyTable RENA...

Table Data Type- SQL Server

       In SQL Server, the table data type is a structured data type that allows you to define a table as a variable. It can be useful in scenarios where you need to store data temporarily or pass data between stored procedures or functions. In this blog, we will explore the table data type in SQL Server and provide an example of how it can be used. Introduction to the table data type The table data type is a structured data type that allows you to define a table as a variable. It can be used to store data temporarily or pass data between stored procedures or functions. The table variable behaves like a regular table in SQL Server, but it is stored in memory rather than on disk. Creating a table variable in SQL Server To create a table variable in SQL Server, you need to declare the variable and define the table structure. The following code demonstrates how to declare a table variable and define the table structure: DECLARE @MyTable TABLE (   ...